Improve LDAP auth

This commit is contained in:
Frederic Guillot
2015-10-11 14:44:16 -04:00
parent cf6d4d1c0a
commit dc0749ecce
4 changed files with 86 additions and 65 deletions

View File

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ LDAP authentication
Requirements
------------
- LDAP extension for PHP
- PHP LDAP extension enabled
- LDAP server:
- OpenLDAP
- Microsoft Active Directory
@@ -23,8 +23,6 @@ When the LDAP authentication is activated, the login process work like that:
- LDAP users have no local passwords
- LDAP users can't modify their password with the user interface
- By default, all LDAP users have no admin privileges
- To become administrator, a LDAP user must be promoted by another administrator
The full name and the email address are automatically fetched from the LDAP server.
@@ -36,9 +34,9 @@ This file must be stored in the root directory of Kanboard.
### LDAP bind type
There is 3 possible ways to browse the LDAP directory:
There are 3 possible ways to browse the LDAP directory:
#### Anonymous browsing
#### Anonymous mode
```php
define('LDAP_BIND_TYPE', 'anonymous');
@@ -48,10 +46,9 @@ define('LDAP_PASSWORD', null);
This is the default value but some LDAP servers don't allow that.
#### Proxy user
#### Proxy mode
A specific user is used to browse the LDAP directory.
By example, Novell eDirectory use that method.
A specific user is used to browse the LDAP directory:
```php
define('LDAP_BIND_TYPE', 'proxy');
@@ -59,33 +56,28 @@ define('LDAP_USERNAME', 'my proxy user');
define('LDAP_PASSWORD', 'my proxy password');
```
#### User credentials
#### User mode
This method uses the credentials provided by the end-user.
This method use the credentials provided by the end-user.
By example, Microsoft Active Directory doesn't allow anonymous browsing by default and if you don't want to use a proxy user you can use this method.
```php
define('LDAP_BIND_TYPE', 'user');
define('LDAP_USERNAME', '%s@mydomain.local');
define('LDAP_USERNAME', '%s@kanboard.local');
define('LDAP_PASSWORD', null);
```
Here, the `LDAP_USERNAME` is use to define a replacement pattern:
In this case, the constant `LDAP_USERNAME` is used as a pattern to the ldap username, examples:
```php
define('LDAP_USERNAME', '%s@mydomain.local');
// Another way to do the same:
define('LDAP_USERNAME', 'MYDOMAIN\\%s');
```
- `%s@kanboard.local` will be replaced by `my_user@kanboard.local`
- `KANBOARD\\%s` will be replaced by `KANBOARD\my_user`
### Example for Microsoft Active Directory
Let's say we have a domain `KANBOARD` (kanboard.local) and the primary controller is `myserver.kanboard.local`.
Microsoft Active Directory doesn't allow anonymous binding by default.
First example with a proxy user:
First example with proxy mode:
```php
<?php
@@ -93,7 +85,6 @@ First example with a proxy user:
// Enable LDAP authentication (false by default)
define('LDAP_AUTH', true);
// Credentials to be allowed to browse the LDAP directory
define('LDAP_BIND_TYPE', 'proxy');
define('LDAP_USERNAME', 'administrator@kanboard.local');
define('LDAP_PASSWORD', 'my super secret password');
@@ -104,11 +95,9 @@ define('LDAP_SERVER', 'myserver.kanboard.local');
// LDAP properties
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_BASE', 'CN=Users,DC=kanboard,DC=local');
define('LDAP_USER_PATTERN', '(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName=%s))');
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_FULLNAME', 'displayname');
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_EMAIL', 'mail');
```
Another way with no proxy user:
Second example with user mode:
```php
<?php
@@ -116,9 +105,8 @@ Another way with no proxy user:
// Enable LDAP authentication (false by default)
define('LDAP_AUTH', true);
// Credentials to be allowed to browse the LDAP directory
define('LDAP_BIND_TYPE', 'user');
define('LDAP_USERNAME', '%s@kanboard.local'); // or 'KANBOARD\\%s'
define('LDAP_USERNAME', '%s@kanboard.local');
define('LDAP_PASSWORD', null);
// LDAP server hostname
@@ -127,15 +115,13 @@ define('LDAP_SERVER', 'myserver.kanboard.local');
// LDAP properties
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_BASE', 'CN=Users,DC=kanboard,DC=local');
define('LDAP_USER_PATTERN', '(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName=%s))');
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_FULLNAME', 'displayname');
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_EMAIL', 'mail');
```
### Example for OpenLDAP
Our LDAP server is `myserver.example.com` and all users are stored in the hierarchy `ou=People,dc=example,dc=com`.
Our LDAP server is `myserver.example.com` and all users are stored under `ou=People,dc=example,dc=com`.
For this example with use the anonymous binding.
For this example we use the anonymous binding.
```php
<?php
@@ -149,11 +135,9 @@ define('LDAP_SERVER', 'myserver.example.com');
// LDAP properties
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_BASE', 'ou=People,dc=example,dc=com');
define('LDAP_USER_PATTERN', 'uid=%s');
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_FULLNAME', 'displayname');
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_EMAIL', 'mail');
```
The `%s` is replaced by the username for the parameter `LDAP_USER_PATTERN`, so you can define a custom Distinguished Name (example: ` (&(objectClass=user)(uid=%s)(!(ou:dn::=trainees)))`).
The `%s` is replaced by the username for the parameter `LDAP_USER_PATTERN`, so you can define a custom Distinguished Name: ` (&(objectClass=user)(uid=%s)(!(ou:dn::=trainees)))`.
### Disable automatic account creation
@@ -168,7 +152,7 @@ Just change the value of `LDAP_ACCOUNT_CREATION` to `false`:
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_CREATION', false);
```
### SELinux on RHEL-based like CentOS
### SELinux restrictions
If SELinux is enabled, you have to allow Apache to reach out your LDAP server.
@@ -189,20 +173,19 @@ define('LDAP_SERVER', '');
// LDAP server port (389 by default)
define('LDAP_PORT', 389);
// By default, require certificate to be verified for ldaps:// style URL. Set to false to skip the verification.
// By default, require certificate to be verified for ldaps:// style URL. Set to false to skip the verification
define('LDAP_SSL_VERIFY', true);
// Enable LDAP START_TLS
define('LDAP_START_TLS', false);
// LDAP bind type: "anonymous", "user" (use the given user/password from the form) and "proxy" (a specific user to browse the LDAP directory)
// LDAP bind type: "anonymous", "user" or "proxy"
define('LDAP_BIND_TYPE', 'anonymous');
// LDAP username to connect with. null for anonymous bind (by default).
// Or for user bind type, you can use a pattern like that %s@kanboard.local
// LDAP username to connect with. null for anonymous bind (default).
define('LDAP_USERNAME', null);
// LDAP password to connect with. null for anonymous bind (by default).
// LDAP password to connect with. null for anonymous bind (default).
define('LDAP_PASSWORD', null);
// LDAP account base, i.e. root of all user account
@@ -223,7 +206,7 @@ define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_EMAIL', 'mail');
// Name of an attribute of the user account object which should be used as the id of the user.
// Example for ActiveDirectory: 'samaccountname'
// Example for OpenLDAP: 'uid'
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_ID', 'samaccountname');
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_ID', '');
// LDAP Attribute for group membership
define('LDAP_ACCOUNT_MEMBEROF', 'memberof');